In emergencies, a person's psyche can react to stress unpredictably, making their behavior challenging to control. For individuals with mental disorders, their reactions can be even more erratic in such situations. However, certain patterns often emerge among those affected.

The Charity Fund "Direct Inclusion" has provided guidance on how to assist people in distress.

Steps to Take

If someone doesn't respond to danger during explosions, shelling, or mass panic — becoming disoriented or falling into a stupor — it's crucial to calmly explain what's happening and what actions they need to take. At the same time, guide them to a safe place.

In some cases, stress can trigger catatonic syndrome in severely ill individuals, which requires a different approach. Some individuals with mental disorders may also become dangerous. This is often true for those who:

• believe they are being watched;
• are prepared to attack someone they perceive as a threat;
• hear voices urging them to harm themselves or others.

You can find more recommendations in the "Barrier-Free Handbook," created with the support of First Lady Olena Zelenska.

The Charity Fund "Direct Inclusion" recently published tips on preventing panic attacks. The material is available via the link.